|
Size: 3046
Comment: update content
|
Size: 3045
Comment:
|
| Deletions are marked like this. | Additions are marked like this. |
| Line 11: | Line 11: |
| int SDL_ConvertAudio (SDL_AudioCVT * cvt) | int SDL_ConvertAudio(SDL_AudioCVT * cvt) |
SDL_ConvertAudio
Use this function to convert audio data to a desired audio format.
Contents
Syntax
int SDL_ConvertAudio(SDL_AudioCVT * cvt)
Function Parameters
cvt |
an audio conversion structure that was previously set up; see Remarks for details |
Return Value
Returns 0 if the conversion was completed successfully, otherwise -1 is returned and call SDL_GetError() for more information.
Code Examples
/* Converting some WAV data to hardware format */
void my_audio_callback(void *userdata, Uint8 *stream, int len);
SDL_AudioSpec *desired, *obtained;
SDL_AudioSpec wav_spec;
SDL_AudioCVT wav_cvt;
Uint32 wav_len;
Uint8 *wav_buf;
int ret;
/* Allocated audio specs */
desired = malloc(sizeof(SDL_AudioSpec));
obtained = malloc(sizeof(SDL_AudioSpec));
/* Set desired format */
desired->freq=22050;
desired->format=AUDIO_S16LSB;
desired->samples=8192;
desired->callback=my_audio_callback;
desired->userdata=NULL;
/* Open the audio device */
if ( SDL_OpenAudio(desired, obtained) < 0 ){
fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't open audio: %s\n", SDL_GetError());
exit(-1);
}
free(desired);
/* Load the test.wav */
if( SDL_LoadWAV("test.wav", &wav_spec, &wav_buf, &wav_len) == NULL ){
fprintf(stderr, "Could not open test.wav: %s\n", SDL_GetError());
SDL_CloseAudio();
free(obtained);
exit(-1);
}
/* Build AudioCVT */
ret = SDL_BuildAudioCVT(&wav_cvt,
wav_spec.format, wav_spec.channels, wav_spec.freq,
obtained->format, obtained->channels, obtained->freq);
/* Check that the convert was built */
if(ret==-1){
fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't build converter!\n");
SDL_CloseAudio();
free(obtained);
SDL_FreeWAV(wav_buf);
}
/* Setup for conversion, copy original data to new buffer*/
wav_cvt.buf = malloc(wav_len * wav_cvt.len_mult);
wav_cvt.len = wav_len;
memcpy(wav_cvt.buf, wav_buf, wav_len);
/* We can delete to original WAV data now */
SDL_FreeWAV(wav_buf);
/* And now we're ready to convert */
SDL_ConvertAudio(&wav_cvt);
/* do whatever */
.
.
.
.
Remarks
Once you have initialized the cvt structure using SDL_BuildAudioCVT(), created an audio buffer cvt->buf, and filled it with cvt->len bytes of audio data in the source format, this function will convert it in-place to the desired format.
The data conversion may expand the size of the audio data, so the buffer cvt->buf should be allocated after the cvt structure is initialized by SDL_BuildAudioCVT(), and should be cvt->len*cvt->len_mult bytes long.
If the conversion completed successfully then the converted audio data can be read from cvt->buf. The amount of valid, converted, audio data in the buffer is equal to cvt->len*cvt->len_ratio.
