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Differences between revisions 22 and 23
Revision 22 as of 2011-05-04 22:35:49
Size: 6034
Editor: SheenaSmith
Comment: update content for consistency - remove padding field
Revision 23 as of 2011-08-29 18:46:57
Size: 5782
Editor: SheenaSmith
Comment: minor change for consistency (callback formatting)
Deletions are marked like this. Additions are marked like this.
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||||''Default,,s,, to LSB byte order'' -or- ''Basic'' ???||
||AUDIO_U8||unsigned 8-bit samples.||
||AUDIO_S8||signed 8-bit samples.||
||AUDIO_U16 or AUDIO_U16LSB||not supported by all hardware (unsigned 16-bit little-endian)||
||AUDIO_S16 or AUDIO_S16LSB||not supported by all hardware (signed 16-bit little-endian)||
||AUDIO_U16MSB||not supported by all hardware (unsigned 16-bit big-endian)||
||AUDIO_S16MSB||not supported by all hardware (signed 16-bit big-endian)||
||||''int32 support''||
||AUDIO_S32 or AUDIO_S32LSB||32-bit integer samples||
||AUDIO_S32MSB||as above, but big-endian byte order||
||||''float32 support''||
||AUDIO_F32 or AUDIO_F32LSB||32-bit floating point samples||
||AUDIO_F32MSB||as above, but big-endian byte order||
||||''Native audio byte ordering''||
||AUDIO_U16SYS||either AUDIO_U16LSB or AUDIO_U16MSB depending on hardware CPU endianness||
||AUDIO_S16SYS||either AUDIO_S16LSB or AUDIO_S16MSB depending on hardware CPU endianness||
||AUDIO_S32SYS||either AUDIO_S32LSB or AUDIO_S32MSB depending on hardware CPU endianness||
||AUDIO_F32SYS||either AUDIO_F32LSB or AUDIO_F32MSB depending on hardware CPU endianness||
 ||||''Default,,s,, to LSB byte order'' -or- ''Basic'' ???||
 ||AUDIO_U8||unsigned 8-bit samples.||
 ||AUDIO_S8||signed 8-bit samples.||
 ||AUDIO_U16 or AUDIO_U16LSB||not supported by all hardware (unsigned 16-bit little-endian)||
 ||AUDIO_S16 or AUDIO_S16LSB||not supported by all hardware (signed 16-bit little-endian)||
 ||AUDIO_U16MSB||not supported by all hardware (unsigned 16-bit big-endian)||
 ||AUDIO_S16MSB||not supported by all hardware (signed 16-bit big-endian)||
 ||||''int32 support''||
 
||AUDIO_S32 or AUDIO_S32LSB||32-bit integer samples||
 ||AUDIO_S32MSB||as above, but big-endian byte order||
 ||||''float32 support''||
 ||AUDIO_F32 or AUDIO_F32LSB||32-bit floating point samples||
 ||AUDIO_F32MSB||as above, but big-endian byte order||
 ||||''Native audio byte ordering''||
 ||AUDIO_U16SYS||either AUDIO_U16LSB or AUDIO_U16MSB depending on hardware CPU endianness||
 ||AUDIO_S16SYS||either AUDIO_S16LSB or AUDIO_S16MSB depending on hardware CPU endianness||
 ||AUDIO_S32SYS||either AUDIO_S32LSB or AUDIO_S32MSB depending on hardware CPU endianness||
 ||AUDIO_F32SYS||either AUDIO_F32LSB or AUDIO_F32MSB depending on hardware CPU endianness||
Line 69: Line 69:
<<Color2(green,No page for SDL_Audio``Callback right? Is this sufficient?)>>
<<Anchor(callback)>> '''callback''' is of the form:
{{{#!highlight cpp
##alt 1st line from header rev 5387?
typedef void (SDLCALL * SDL_AudioCallback)(void* userdata,
##w/ wiki formatting adjustments?

void* SDL_AudioCallback(void* userdata,
##original content below
void callback(void*
userdata,
Uint8* stream,
int len);
<<Anchor(callback)>>
'''callback''' is of the form:
 {{{
void SDL_AudioCallback(void* userdata,
          Uint8* stream,
         int len)

DRAFT

SDL_AudioSpec

A structure that contains the audio output format. It also contains a callback that is called when the audio device needs more data.

Data Fields

<<Color2: execution failed [No argument named "Can '''channels''' only be 1 or 2 or can it handle more? Old wiki lists 4 for surround and 6 for surround w/ center and lfe (sub?). Should it be 1"] (see also the log)>>

int

freq

DSP frequency (samples per second); see Remarks for details

SDL_AudioFormat

format

audio data format; see Remarks for details

Uint8

channels

number of channels: 1 mono, 2 stereo; see Remarks for details

Uint8

silence

audio buffer silence value (calculated)

Uint16

samples

audio buffer size in samples (power of 2); see Remarks for details

Uint32

size

audio buffer size in bytes (calculated)

SDL_AudioCallback

callback

a function that is called when the audio device needs more data; see Remarks for details

void*

userdata

a pointer that is passed as the first parameter to callback

green

Code Examples

You can add your code example here

Remarks

green

*
The SDL_AudioSpec structure is used to describe the format of some audio data. This structure is used by SDL_OpenAudio() and SDL_LoadWAV(). While all fields are used by SDL_OpenAudio(), only freq, format, channels, and samples are used by SDL_LoadWAV(). We will detail these common members here:

freq specifies the number of samples sent to the sound device every per second. Common values are 11025, 22050 and 44100. The higher the better. green

green

green

format specifies the size and type of each sample element. Values it can take are: Audio format flags may be one of the following values:

  • Defaults to LSB byte order -or- Basic ???

    AUDIO_U8

    unsigned 8-bit samples.

    AUDIO_S8

    signed 8-bit samples.

    AUDIO_U16 or AUDIO_U16LSB

    not supported by all hardware (unsigned 16-bit little-endian)

    AUDIO_S16 or AUDIO_S16LSB

    not supported by all hardware (signed 16-bit little-endian)

    AUDIO_U16MSB

    not supported by all hardware (unsigned 16-bit big-endian)

    AUDIO_S16MSB

    not supported by all hardware (signed 16-bit big-endian)

    int32 support

    AUDIO_S32 or AUDIO_S32LSB

    32-bit integer samples

    AUDIO_S32MSB

    as above, but big-endian byte order

    float32 support

    AUDIO_F32 or AUDIO_F32LSB

    32-bit floating point samples

    AUDIO_F32MSB

    as above, but big-endian byte order

    Native audio byte ordering

    AUDIO_U16SYS

    either AUDIO_U16LSB or AUDIO_U16MSB depending on hardware CPU endianness

    AUDIO_S16SYS

    either AUDIO_S16LSB or AUDIO_S16MSB depending on hardware CPU endianness

    AUDIO_S32SYS

    either AUDIO_S32LSB or AUDIO_S32MSB depending on hardware CPU endianness

    AUDIO_F32SYS

    either AUDIO_F32LSB or AUDIO_F32MSB depending on hardware CPU endianness

green

channels specifies the number of separate sound channels. 1 is mono (single channel), 2 is stereo (dual channel). green

samples specifies a unit of audio data. When used with SDL_OpenAudio() this refers to the size of the audio buffer in samples. A sample is a chunk of audio data of the size specified in format multiplied by the number of channels. When the SDL_AudioSpec is used with SDL_LoadWAV() samples is set to 4096. green


*

The calculated values silence and size are calculated by SDL_OpenAudio().

Stereo samples are stored in a LRLRLR ordering.

callback is of the form:

  • void SDL_AudioCallback(void*  userdata,
                           Uint8* stream,
                           int    len)

    with the following parameters:

    userdata

    an application-specific parameter saved in the SDL_AudioSpec structure

    stream

    a pointer to the audio data buffer filled in by the callback

    len

    the length of that buffer in bytes

Once the callback returns, the buffer will no longer be valid.


CategoryStruct, CategoryAudio

None: SDL_AudioSpec (last edited 2019-05-15 14:14:25 by ColaEuphoria)

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