SDL Wiki

SDL_EventType

An enumeration of the types of events that can be delivered.

Values

SDL_FIRSTEVENT

do not remove (unused)

Application events

SDL_QUIT

user-requested quit; see Remarks for details

Android, iOS and WinRT events; see Remarks for details

SDL_APP_TERMINATING

OS is terminating the application

SDL_APP_LOWMEMORY

OS is low on memory; free some

SDL_APP_WILLENTERBACKGROUND

application is entering background

SDL_APP_DIDENTERBACKGROUND

application entered background

SDL_APP_WILLENTERFOREGROUND

application is entering foreground

SDL_APP_DIDENTERFOREGROUND

application entered foreground

SDL_LOCALECHANGED

The user's locale preferences have changed.

Display events

SDL_DISPLAYEVENT

Display state change

Window events

SDL_WINDOWEVENT

window state change

SDL_SYSWMEVENT

system specific event

Keyboard events

SDL_KEYDOWN

key pressed

SDL_KEYUP

key released

SDL_TEXTEDITING

keyboard text editing (composition)

SDL_TEXTINPUT

keyboard text input

SDL_KEYMAPCHANGED

keymap changed due to a system event such as an input language or keyboard layout change (>= SDL 2.0.4)

Mouse events

SDL_MOUSEMOTION

mouse moved

SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN

mouse button pressed

SDL_MOUSEBUTTONUP

mouse button released

SDL_MOUSEWHEEL

mouse wheel motion

Joystick events

SDL_JOYAXISMOTION

joystick axis motion

SDL_JOYBALLMOTION

joystick trackball motion

SDL_JOYHATMOTION

joystick hat position change

SDL_JOYBUTTONDOWN

joystick button pressed

SDL_JOYBUTTONUP

joystick button released

SDL_JOYDEVICEADDED

joystick connected

SDL_JOYDEVICEREMOVED

joystick disconnected

Controller events

SDL_CONTROLLERAXISMOTION

controller axis motion

SDL_CONTROLLERBUTTONDOWN

controller button pressed

SDL_CONTROLLERBUTTONUP

controller button released

SDL_CONTROLLERDEVICEADDED

controller connected

SDL_CONTROLLERDEVICEREMOVED

controller disconnected

SDL_CONTROLLERDEVICEREMAPPED

controller mapping updated

Touch events

SDL_FINGERDOWN

user has touched input device

SDL_FINGERUP

user stopped touching input device

SDL_FINGERMOTION

user is dragging finger on input device

Gesture events

SDL_DOLLARGESTURE

SDL_DOLLARRECORD

SDL_MULTIGESTURE

Clipboard events

SDL_CLIPBOARDUPDATE

the clipboard changed

Drag and drop events

SDL_DROPFILE

the system requests a file open

SDL_DROPTEXT

text/plain drag-and-drop event

SDL_DROPBEGIN

a new set of drops is beginning (>= SDL 2.0.5)

SDL_DROPCOMPLETE

current set of drops is now complete (>= SDL 2.0.5)

Audio hotplug events

SDL_AUDIODEVICEADDED

a new audio device is available (>= SDL 2.0.4)

SDL_AUDIODEVICEREMOVED

an audio device has been removed (>= SDL 2.0.4)

Render events

SDL_RENDER_TARGETS_RESET

the render targets have been reset and their contents need to be updated (>= SDL 2.0.2)

SDL_RENDER_DEVICE_RESET

the device has been reset and all textures need to be recreated (>= SDL 2.0.4)

These are for your use, and should be allocated with SDL_RegisterEvents()

SDL_USEREVENT

a user-specified event

SDL_LASTEVENT

only for bounding internal arrays

Code Examples

SDL_Event e;
while (SDL_PollEvent(&e)) {
    if (e.type == SDL_KEYDOWN) {
        SDL_Log("User just pressed down a key!");
    }
}

Remarks

SDL_QUIT

SDL_QUIT events are generated for a variety of reasons. An application can choose to ignore the event, for example, if it wants to offer a prompt asking the user to save the current work.

An SDL_QUIT event is generated when the user clicks on the close button of the last existing window. This happens in addition to the SDL_WINDOWEVENT/SDL_WINDOWEVENT_CLOSE event, so the application can check whichever is appropriate, or both, or neither. If the application ignores this event and creates another window, SDL_QUIT will be sent again the next time the user clicks on the last remaining window's close button.

SDL_QUIT is not limited to window closing. On Mac OS X, pressing Command-Q (the standard keyboard shortcut for "Quit this application") will cause SDL to generate an SDL_QUIT event, regardless of what windows exist at the time. The application is still responsible for terminating itself properly, however. Applications that completely ignore Command-Q will fail Mac App Store certification.

On POSIX systems, SDL_Init() installs signal handlers for SIGINT (keyboard interrupt) and SIGTERM (system termination request), if handlers do not already exist, that generate SDL_QUIT events as well. There is no way to determine the cause of an SDL_QUIT event, but setting a signal handler in your application will override the default generation of quit events for that signal.

Android, iOS and WinRT Events

What we currently label as "Android, iOS and WinRT events" are specific to mobile and embedded devices that have different requirements than your usual desktop application. These events must be handled in an event filter, since often the OS needs an immediate response and will terminate your process shortly after sending the event, and if it sits in the SDL event queue, it'll be too late. You can handle everything else through a normal SDL_PollEvent() loop, but you should set up a callback with SDL_SetEventFilter() for these specific events.

This is how these events currently map to the underlying OS:

SDL event

What

iOS

Android

WinRT

SDL_APP_TERMINATING

The application is being terminated by the OS.

applicationWillTerminate()

onDestroy()

Exiting()

SDL_APP_LOWMEMORY

The application is low on memory, free memory if possible.

applicationDidReceiveMemoryWarning()

onLowMemory()

--

SDL_APP_WILLENTERBACKGROUND

The application is about to enter the background.

applicationWillResignActive()

onPause()

Suspending()

SDL_APP_DIDENTERBACKGROUND

The application did enter the background and may not get CPU for some time.

applicationDidEnterBackground()

onPause()

Suspending()

SDL_APP_WILLENTERFOREGROUND

The application is about to enter the foreground.

applicationWillEnterForeground()

onResume()

Resuming()

SDL_APP_DIDENTERFOREGROUND

The application is now interactive.

applicationDidBecomeActive()

onResume()

Resuming()

SDL_JoyAxisEvent
SDL_JoyBallEvent
SDL_JoyButtonEvent
SDL_JoyHatEvent
SDL_JoyDeviceEvent
SDL_ControllerAxisEvent
SDL_ControllerButtonEvent
SDL_ControllerDeviceEvent
SDL_KeyboardEvent
SDL_MouseButtonEvent
SDL_MouseMotionEvent
SDL_MouseWheelEvent
SDL_QuitEvent
SDL_SysWMEvent
SDL_TextEditingEvent
SDL_TextInputEvent
SDL_UserEvent
SDL_WindowEvent
SDL_DropEvent
SDL_AudioDeviceEvent
SDL_TouchFingerEvent
SDL_DollarGestureEvent
SDL_MultiGestureEvent
SDL_PollEvent
SDL_SetEventFilter

CategoryEnum, CategoryEvents


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