A means to block multiple threads until a condition is satisfied.
Defined in <SDL3/SDL_mutex.h>
typedef struct SDL_Condition SDL_Condition;
Condition variables, paired with an SDL_Mutex, let an app halt multiple threads until a condition has occurred, at which time the app can release one or all waiting threads.
Wikipedia has a thorough explanation of the concept:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condition_variable
This struct is available since SDL 3.1.3.